What is the nursing priority during a seizure?

During a seizure, the nursing priority is ensuring the safety of the patient and protecting their airway. This is crucial because seizures can lead to a loss of muscle control, which can cause the patient to fall or injure themselves. Additionally, during a seizure, the patient may experience altered respiratory function due to loss of consciousness or muscle control, increasing the risk of airway obstruction.

The immediate actions involve placing the patient in a safe position, such as side-lying, to prevent aspiration and to help keep the airway clear. This position allows any secretions to drain and reduces the possibility of choking, which is vital during such an uncontrolled episode.

After ensuring safety, the nurse can then attend to other actions such as documenting the seizure's duration, calling for assistance, or preparing to administer medication if prescribed. However, these actions come after securing the patient’s immediate safety, which must be the first priority during a seizure.