What should a client with type 1 diabetes mellitus do before exercising?

For a client with type 1 diabetes mellitus, checking blood sugar levels before exercising is crucial for safe diabetes management. Exercise can have significant effects on blood glucose levels; physical activity can lower them, which may lead to hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) if the individual has not adequately prepared. By monitoring blood sugar prior to exercise, the client can make informed decisions about whether to proceed with their exercise routine or take corrective actions, such as consuming carbohydrates, to prevent hypoglycemia.

This proactive approach helps ensure that exercise remains a beneficial part of their lifestyle while avoiding potential complications associated with sudden changes in blood sugar levels during physical activity. Therefore, checking blood sugar is an essential practice for maintaining health and safety during exercise for individuals with type 1 diabetes.